Oxidized Bitumen 85/25
What is Oxidized Bitumen 85/25?
Oxidized Bitumen 85/25, also known as Blown Asphalt 85/25, is a hard-grade bitumen produced by blowing hot air through penetration-grade bitumen at elevated temperatures. This controlled air-blowing process increases the softening point and reduces penetration, resulting in a product with a softening point of 85°C and a penetration value of 25 dmm (0.1 mm).
The designation 85/25 refers to:
- 85 → Softening Point (°C) — the temperature at which the bitumen softens
- 25 → Penetration Value (dmm) — a measure of hardness at 25°C
Compared to lower grades such as 75/35, Oxidized Bitumen 85/25 is harder and more heat-resistant, making it suitable for demanding industrial and construction applications.
Technical Specifications
| Property | Value | Test Method |
|---|---|---|
| Softening Point (R&B) | 85 ± 3°C | ASTM D36 |
| Penetration (25°C, 100g, 5s) | 25 ± 5 dmm | ASTM D5 |
| Ductility (25°C) | Min. 2.0 cm | ASTM D113 |
| Flash Point | Min. 250°C | ASTM D92 |
| Solubility in CS₂ | Min. 99% | ASTM D4 |
| Loss on Heating (163°C, 5h) | Max. 0.2% | ASTM D6 |
| Density at 25°C | 1.01–1.06 g/cm³ | ASTM D70 |
| Viscosity at 135°C | 400–1000 cSt | ASTM D2171 |
Production Process
Oxidized Bitumen 85/25 is manufactured through a carefully controlled air-blowing process:
- Penetration-grade bitumen (60/70 or 80/100) is heated to 250–280°C
- Compressed air is continuously injected into the bitumen mass
- Oxygen reacts with bitumen molecules, increasing molecular weight and rigidity
- The process is monitored until the softening point reaches 85°C and penetration drops to 25 dmm
- The finished product undergoes quality testing before packaging
Key Applications
1. Roofing Membranes and Felt
Oxidized Bitumen 85/25 is a primary raw material in the production of modified bitumen roofing membranes and bituminous roofing felt for:
- Flat and low-slope roofing systems
- APP and SBS modified membranes
- Built-up roofing (BUR) systems
2. Waterproofing Systems
Widely used in below-grade waterproofing applications including:
- Basement and foundation waterproofing
- Tunnels and underground parking structures
- Bridge deck waterproofing
- Retaining walls
3. Industrial Pipe Coating
Applied as a protective anti-corrosion coating on metallic pipelines:
- Oil and gas transmission pipelines
- Water distribution networks
- Sewage and drainage systems
4. Bituminous Paints and Primers
Formulated into high-performance bituminous coatings for:
- Steel structure protection
- Marine and offshore applications
- Industrial tanks and vessels
5. Sound Deadening and Vibration Damping
Used in the automotive industry for:
- Underbody anti-corrosion coatings
- Sound insulation pads
- Vibration dampening components
6. Electrical Cable Insulation
Serves as impregnation and filling material in:
- High-voltage underground cables
- Armored cables
- Cable joint and termination boxes
Comparison with Other Oxidized Bitumen Grades
| Grade | Softening Point | Penetration | Typical Use |
|---|---|---|---|
| 75/25 | 75°C | 25 dmm | General waterproofing, coatings |
| 75/35 | 75°C | 35 dmm | Roofing, pipe coating, cable insulation |
| 85/25 | 85°C | 25 dmm | Roofing membranes, industrial coatings |
| 85/40 | 85°C | 40 dmm | Flexible waterproofing, road applications |
| 90/15 | 90°C | 15 dmm | High-temp waterproofing, sealants |
| 95/25 | 95°C | 25 dmm | High-performance roofing systems |
Advantages of Oxidized Bitumen 85/25
- ✅ High heat resistance — stable performance at temperatures up to 85°C
- ✅ Superior hardness — excellent mechanical strength and load resistance
- ✅ Outstanding weathering resistance — UV stable and temperature resistant
- ✅ Excellent adhesion — strong bonding to concrete, metal, and fabric
- ✅ High water impermeability — reliable moisture barrier
- ✅ Chemical resistance — resistant to acids, alkalis, and aggressive soils
- ✅ Long service life — durable in harsh climatic and industrial environments
- ✅ Easy application — thermoplastic behavior allows hot-applied installation
Packaging and Storage
| Package Type | Net Weight | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Kraft Paper Bag | 25 kg | Multi-layer, moisture-resistant |
| Carton Box | 25 kg | With polyethylene liner |
| Steel Drum | 180 kg | Sealed, stackable |
| Jumbo Bag | 1,000 kg | For bulk orders |
| Melt Pour | Bulk | Available on request |
Storage Conditions:
- Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight
- Keep away from open flames and heat sources
- Shelf life: 12 months when stored properly
- Avoid contact with oxidizing agents
Quality Standards
Oxidized Bitumen 85/25 from RAHA Gilsonite Co. complies with the following international standards:
- ASTM D312 — Standard Specification for Asphalt Used in Roofing
- BS 3690 — British Standard for Bitumens for Building and Civil Engineering
- EN 13304 — European Standard for Oxidized Bitumen
- DIN 1995 — German Standard for Blown Bitumen
- ISIRI 118 — Iranian National Standard
Why Choose RAHA Gilsonite Co.?
RAHA Gilsonite Co. is a leading supplier and exporter of Oxidized Bitumen 85/25 with offices in Dubai (UAE), Ankara (Turkey), and Isfahan (Iran). We offer:
- 🏭 Direct production from our facilities in Iran
- 🌍 Export to 100+ countries worldwide
- 📋 Full documentation — COA, MSDS, SGS inspection
- 🚢 Flexible shipment — FCL, LCL, bulk
- ⚡ Fast delivery — 2–4 weeks lead time
- 💬 Technical support — expert team available
Related Products
- Oxidized Bitumen 75/25
- Oxidized Bitumen 75/35
- Oxidized Bitumen 85/40
- Oxidized Bitumen 90/15
- Oxidized Grade Bitumen — All Grades

