{"id":4757,"date":"2017-08-16T16:07:20","date_gmt":"2017-08-16T12:37:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gilsoniteco.com\/?page_id=4757"},"modified":"2017-08-16T16:30:41","modified_gmt":"2017-08-16T13:00:41","slug":"gilsonite-bitumen","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/gilsoniteco.com\/?page_id=4757","title":{"rendered":"Gilsonite Bitumen"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Gilsonite Bitumen<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4759 \" src=\"http:\/\/gilsoniteco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/photo_2017-07-23_11-17-46.jpg\" alt=\"Gilsonite Bitumen\" width=\"567\" height=\"394\" srcset=\"http:\/\/gilsoniteco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/photo_2017-07-23_11-17-46.jpg 1080w, http:\/\/gilsoniteco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/photo_2017-07-23_11-17-46-300x209.jpg 300w, http:\/\/gilsoniteco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/photo_2017-07-23_11-17-46-768x534.jpg 768w, http:\/\/gilsoniteco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/photo_2017-07-23_11-17-46-1024x712.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 567px) 100vw, 567px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>Gilsonite Bitumen<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Gilsonite Bitumen\u00a0<\/strong>is known as bitumen, Natural Asphalt, Gilsonite, Asphaltite or Unitaite (from the Unitaite mountains in the US). Gilsonite Bitumen is one of the derivatives of crude oil to change reaching the earth\u2019s surface due to geological changes and finding an appropriate and dry space: to changes, This material is an important industrial material which is found in a limited number of countries. Iran is one of the few countries which have a high reserve of natural bitumen. Among the different provinces of Iran, Kermanshah is considered one of the richest province regarding the natural bitumen reserves.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4763 \" src=\"http:\/\/gilsoniteco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/Gilsonite-field-visit131.jpg\" alt=\"Natural Bitumen\" width=\"567\" height=\"378\" srcset=\"http:\/\/gilsoniteco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/Gilsonite-field-visit131.jpg 1280w, http:\/\/gilsoniteco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/Gilsonite-field-visit131-300x200.jpg 300w, http:\/\/gilsoniteco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/Gilsonite-field-visit131-768x512.jpg 768w, http:\/\/gilsoniteco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/Gilsonite-field-visit131-1024x682.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 567px) 100vw, 567px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Gilsonite bitumen<\/em> is the product of oil migration from oil reserves towards the surface layers of earth. The present crude oil in oil reserves is always under hydrostatic pressures and these pressures lead this material to be always searching for an exit. Hence, it travels through the cracks and fissures and faults in the rock towards the earth surface. The initial crude oil gradually transforms from kerosene to asphalt and finally to a material which is physically similar to pirobitumen. Then, this material solidifies so that it turns into black bitumen. The term pirobitumen has been chosen to indicate the last stage of oil maturation. bitumen is a general term for a group of combinatory material from heavy hydrocarbons which are flammable and are solved in the aromatic and aliphatic solvent.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4764 \" src=\"http:\/\/gilsoniteco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/gilsonite-pack-big.jpg\" alt=\"Natural Asphalt\" width=\"566\" height=\"512\" srcset=\"http:\/\/gilsoniteco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/gilsonite-pack-big.jpg 849w, http:\/\/gilsoniteco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/gilsonite-pack-big-300x271.jpg 300w, http:\/\/gilsoniteco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/gilsonite-pack-big-768x695.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 566px) 100vw, 566px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Gilsonite Bitumen<\/strong> is a natural hydrocarbon which is a brittle and shiny material and highly brittle in the case of high purity. The ore is black and its powder is chocolate brown. This material is physically and chemically similar to coal (fossil fuel) and tar (oil products). Its main difference with coal is the softening and melting properties before burning and its main difference with tar is its softening and polar molecular properties. While <a href=\"https:\/\/goo.gl\/EJYAVh\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Gilsonite<\/a>\u00a0is chemically similar to asphalt, it has many important differences including the higher softening point of bitumen compared to oil-derived asphalt, which turnes Gilsonite into a unique substance. Unique properties of <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Gilsonite Bitumen<\/span> has made it useful substance with unique physical and chemical properties in most applied industries. Nowadays, due to the unique properties of this material, more than <span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">160<\/span> products are derived from it and the major ones are used in: ink industries, oil drilling (cementing the wells), drilling mud, foundry, optimizing special asphalts and insulation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gilsonite Bitumen Gilsonite Bitumen Gilsonite Bitumen\u00a0is known as bitumen, Natural Asphalt, Gilsonite, Asphaltite or Unitaite (from the Unitaite mountains in the US). Gilsonite Bitumen is one of the derivatives of crude oil to change reaching the earth\u2019s surface due to geological changes and finding an appropriate and dry space: to changes, This material is an [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4757","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/gilsoniteco.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4757","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/gilsoniteco.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/gilsoniteco.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/gilsoniteco.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/gilsoniteco.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4757"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/gilsoniteco.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4757\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4765,"href":"http:\/\/gilsoniteco.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4757\/revisions\/4765"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/gilsoniteco.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4757"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}